Guimarães is a city and municipality located in northern Portugal, in the district of Braga, an hour’s drive from Porto. The city was first settled in the 9th century when it was chosen as the main government seat for the County of Portugal, a part of the Kingdom of Galicia. Guimarães has significant historical importance due to the role it played in the foundation of Portugal. The city is often referred to as the “birthplace of the Portuguese nationality” because it is believed that Portugal’s first King, Afonso Henriques, was born there. The city of Guimarães offers numerous museums, parks, shops and galleries to explore on your excursion from Porto.